rs193302869

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_016938.5(EFEMP2):​c.377A>T​(p.Glu126Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E126K) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EFEMP2
NM_016938.5 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFEMP2 (HGNC:3219): (EGF containing fibulin extracellular matrix protein 2) A large number of extracellular matrix proteins have been found to contain variations of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) domain and have been implicated in functions as diverse as blood coagulation, activation of complement and determination of cell fate during development. The protein encoded by this gene contains four EGF2 domains and six calcium-binding EGF2 domains. This gene is necessary for elastic fiber formation and connective tissue development. Defects in this gene are cause of an autosomal recessive cutis laxa syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain EGF-like 2; calcium-binding (size 40) in uniprot entity FBLN4_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_016938.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-65870650-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 39011.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.981
PP5
Variant 11-65870649-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-65870649-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 39012.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EFEMP2NM_016938.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.377A>T p.Glu126Val missense_variant 5/11 ENST00000307998.11
EFEMP2NR_037718.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.502A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EFEMP2ENST00000307998.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.377A>T p.Glu126Val missense_variant 5/111 NM_016938.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461762
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1B Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 01, 2010- -
Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1A Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.56
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D;D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
.;H;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.97
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.86
Gain of catalytic residue at D125 (P = 0.268);Gain of catalytic residue at D125 (P = 0.268);Gain of catalytic residue at D125 (P = 0.268);Gain of catalytic residue at D125 (P = 0.268);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.25
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.25
Position offset: -11

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193302869; hg19: chr11-65638120; API