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rs193302883

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The ENST00000330775.9(SLC37A4):c.448G>A(p.Gly150Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000311 in 1,609,614 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC37A4
ENST00000330775.9 missense

Scores

4
4
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC37A4 (HGNC:4061): (solute carrier family 37 member 4) This gene regulates glucose-6-phosphate transport from the cytoplasm to the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum, in order to maintain glucose homeostasis. It also plays a role in ATP-mediated calcium sequestration in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various forms of glycogen storage disease. Alternative splicing in this gene results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 5 uncertain in ENST00000330775.9
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.761
PP5
Variant 11-119027806-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-119027806-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 68281.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-119027806-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC37A4NM_001164277.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.448G>A p.Gly150Arg missense_variant 5/11 ENST00000642844.3
SLC37A4NM_001164279.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.229G>A p.Gly77Arg missense_variant 5/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC37A4ENST00000330775.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.448G>A p.Gly150Arg missense_variant 4/105 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1457358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
724620
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glucose-6-phosphate transport defect Pathogenic:4
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jul 09, 2020- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 10, 2022Variant summary: SLC37A4 c.448G>A (p.Gly150Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Major facilitator superfamily domain (IPR020846) of the encoded protein sequence. The variant was absent in 239678 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.448G>A has been reported in the literature in at least two compound heterozygous individuals affected with Glycogen Storage Disease Type Ib (Veiga-da-Cunha_1998, Chen_2000). In addition, a ClinVar submitter reports the variant in a homozygous individual with clinical features of GSD (SCV000934276.1). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. Experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function demonstrated the variant to be devoid of microsomal G6P and Pi transport activity (Chen_2000, 2002, 2008). A ClinVar submitter (evaluation after 2014) cites the variant as likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 02, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 04, 2024This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 150 of the SLC37A4 protein (p.Gly150Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive glycogen storage disease (PMID: 9758626, 10940311; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is also known as 617G>A. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 68281). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SLC37A4 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SLC37A4 function (PMID: 12444104, 18835800). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Glucose-6-phosphate transport defect;C0342749:Phosphate transport defect;C5561986:Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIw Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 19, 2022- -
not provided Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyUniProtKB/Swiss-Prot-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;T;T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;T;D;D
Vest4
0.88
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.10
GERP RS
4.3
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193302883; hg19: chr11-118898516; API