rs193920848

chr9-136677490-CG-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_006412.4(AGPAT2):c.248del(p.Pro83ArgfsTer22) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: AGPAT2 NM_006412.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.133

Genes affected

AGPAT2 (HGNC:325): (1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a member of the 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase family. The protein is located within the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and converts lysophosphatidic acid to phosphatidic acid, the second step in de novo phospholipid biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital generalized lipodystrophy (CGL), or Berardinelli-Seip syndrome, a disease characterized by a near absence of adipose tissue and severe insulin resistance. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
AGPAT2	NM_006412.4	c.248del	p.Pro83ArgfsTer22	frameshift_variant	2/6	ENST00000371696.7
AGPAT2	NM_001012727.2	c.248del	p.Pro83ArgfsTer22	frameshift_variant	2/5
AGPAT2	XM_047422636.1	c.-62del		5_prime_UTR_variant	2/6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
AGPAT2	ENST00000371696.7	c.248del	p.Pro83ArgfsTer22	frameshift_variant	2/6	1	NM_006412.4	P1
AGPAT2	ENST00000371694.7	c.248del	p.Pro83ArgfsTer22	frameshift_variant	2/5	1
AGPAT2	ENST00000470861.1	n.256del		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1 AN: 249730 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135592

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460694 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726678

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Malignant tumor of prostate Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

Science for Life laboratory, Karolinska Institutet

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193920848; hg19: chr9-139571942;