rs193920932

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_001371727.1(GABRB2):​c.577C>T​(p.Arg193Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000497 in 1,610,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R193H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRB2
NM_001371727.1 missense

Scores

9
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.57

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRB2 (HGNC:4082): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit beta2) The gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor is a multisubunit chloride channel that mediates the fastest inhibitory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. This gene encodes GABA A receptor, beta 2 subunit. It is mapped to chromosome 5q34 in a cluster comprised of genes encoding alpha 1 and gamma 2 subunits of the GABA A receptor. Alternative splicing of this gene generates 2 transcript variants, differing by a 114 bp insertion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GABRB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 92
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.755
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GABRB2NM_001371727.1 linkc.577C>T p.Arg193Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 ENST00000393959.6 NP_001358656.1
GABRB2NM_021911.3 linkc.577C>T p.Arg193Cys missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 NP_068711.1 P47870-2
GABRB2NM_000813.3 linkc.577C>T p.Arg193Cys missense_variant Exon 7 of 10 NP_000804.1 P47870-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRB2ENST00000393959.6 linkc.577C>T p.Arg193Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 1 NM_001371727.1 ENSP00000377531.1 P47870-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000670
AC:
1
AN:
149270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726832
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53086
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1111640
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000670
AC:
1
AN:
149270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
72460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40370
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14908
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5094
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4758
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9726
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67684
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2042
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Prostate cancer Uncertain:1
-
Science for Life laboratory, Karolinska Institutet
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

See cases Uncertain:1
Mar 08, 2022
Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ACMG classification criteria: PM2, PP3 -

Intellectual disability Uncertain:1
Nov 11, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 193 of the GABRB2 protein (p.Arg193Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GABRB2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 161752). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GABRB2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.54
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;L;.;L;.;.
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D;D;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.053
T;T;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.88
P;P;B;B;B;D;.
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.55
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=25/75
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193920932; hg19: chr5-160763741; COSMIC: COSV50906596; API