rs193922108

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000053.4(ATP7B):​c.3700G>T​(p.Val1234Phe) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,614,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP7B
NM_000053.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

14
4
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9982
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP7B (HGNC:870): (ATPase copper transporting beta) This gene is a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family and encodes a protein with several membrane-spanning domains, an ATPase consensus sequence, a hinge domain, a phosphorylation site, and at least 2 putative copper-binding sites. This protein is a monomer, and functions as a copper-transporting ATPase which exports copper out of the cells, such as the efflux of hepatic copper into the bile. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms with distinct cellular localizations, have been characterized. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wilson disease which is characterized by copper accumulation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATP7BNM_000053.4 linkc.3700G>T p.Val1234Phe missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 18 of 21 ENST00000242839.10 NP_000044.2 P35670-1B7ZLR4A0A024RDX3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP7BENST00000242839.10 linkc.3700G>T p.Val1234Phe missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 18 of 21 1 NM_000053.4 ENSP00000242839.5 P35670-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wilson disease Uncertain:4
Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 13, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces valine with phenylalanine at codon 1234 of the ATP7B protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with Wilson disease (PMID: 23518715). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jun 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1234 of the ATP7B protein (p.Val1234Phe). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Wilson disease (PMID: 23518715). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35726). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dec 18, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 06, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The ATP7B c.3700G>T (p.Val1234Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 5/5 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. The variant of interest is absent in a large, broad control population, ExAC in 120242 control chromosomes. One report identified this variant in a WD patient of European origin which was a compound heterozygote with c.2332C>T, p.Arg778Trp (pathogenic in our internal database). Variants involving the nearby codons such as c.3698A>C/p.Q1233P and c.3704G>A/p.G1235D have been reported in affected individuals, suggesting the functional importance of this region. Taken together, this variant is classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic until more clinical/functional evidence becomes available. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 27, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Missense variants in nearby residues reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (Stenson et al., 2014); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23518715) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D;D;D;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.64
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.084);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.88
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922108; hg19: chr13-52511815; API