rs193922501

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.14C>G​(p.Pro5Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P5L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 76) in uniprot entity CFTR_HUMAN there are 14 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (88%) in NM_000492.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-117480108-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.855
PP5
Variant 7-117480108-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-117480108-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2873814.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkc.14C>G p.Pro5Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3 P13569-1A0A024R730

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkc.14C>G p.Pro5Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 27 1 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084.6 P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:1
Sep 03, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Pro5 amino acid residue in CFTR. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 17235394, 18306312, 19724303, 21520337, 21983161, 25910067, 29805046, 30046002). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CFTR protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CFTR-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 5 of the CFTR protein (p.Pro5Arg). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.46
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;.;.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;.;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.49
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 2e-04);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 2e-04);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 2e-04);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 2e-04);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 2e-04);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.015
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr7-117120162; API