rs193922506

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.2597G>A​(p.Cys866Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000763 in 1,612,548 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

7
9
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain ABC transmembrane type-1 2 (size 296) in uniprot entity CFTR_HUMAN there are 53 pathogenic changes around while only 8 benign (87%) in NM_000492.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2597G>A p.Cys866Tyr missense_variant 15/27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3 P13569-1A0A024R730

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2597G>A p.Cys866Tyr missense_variant 15/271 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084.6 P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151964
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
12
AN:
251302
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000774
AC:
113
AN:
1460468
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000688
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
726586
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000759
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000829
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000648
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3474
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:5
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 05, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 27, 2023The p.C866Y variant (also known as c.2597G>A), located in coding exon 15 of the CFTR gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2597. The cysteine at codon 866 is replaced by tyrosine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration has been described in a patient with echogenic bowel, but no other symptoms were reported (Ferec et al. Cystic Fibrosis Mutation Database [database online] Toronto, ON, Canada: SickKids; 1991; Tsui LC. Hum. Mutat., 1992;1:197-203). In addition, this alteration has been detected in individuals with nonspecific heart and lung phenotypes via whole exome sequencing and in individuals with cystic fibrosis; however, no specific clinical details were provided (Tabor HK et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 2014 Aug;95:183-93; Salvatore F et al. Am. J. Med. Genet., 2002 Jul;111:88-95; Ravnik-Glavac M et al. Hum. Mol. Genet., 1994 May;3:801-7; Claustres M et al. Hum. Mutat., 2000;16:143-56; Amorim CEG et al. PLoS Genet., 2017 Sep;13:e1006915). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJan 05, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 19, 2022This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 866 of the CFTR protein (p.Cys866Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs193922506, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with CFTR-related conditions (PMID: 1284534, 10923036, 11379874). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35843). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 24, 2024Variant summary: CFTR c.2597G>A (p.Cys866Tyr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain (IPR011527) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of four in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.8e-05 in 251302 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CFTR causing Cystic Fibrosis (4.8e-05 vs 0.013), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.2597G>A has been reported in the literature in 1 homozygous individual with Cystic Fibrosis without detailed clinical presentations (Baaran_2021) and in at least one individual affected with Cystic Fibrosis without a reported second variant (Tsui_1992, Le Marechal_2001). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cystic Fibrosis. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 12124743, 7521710, 10923036, 1284534, 8844213, 11379874, 19139070, 25087612, 25735457, 34996830, 35110256). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35843). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoFeb 17, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.091
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.90
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.0039
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922506; hg19: chr7-117235090; COSMIC: COSV50106201; API