rs193922506
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.2597G>A(p.Cys866Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000763 in 1,612,548 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000077 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
7
9
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.72
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain ABC transmembrane type-1 2 (size 296) in uniprot entity CFTR_HUMAN there are 53 pathogenic changes around while only 8 benign (87%) in NM_000492.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.2597G>A | p.Cys866Tyr | missense_variant | 15/27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | ENST00000003084.11 | c.2597G>A | p.Cys866Tyr | missense_variant | 15/27 | 1 | NM_000492.4 | ENSP00000003084.6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000658 AC: 10AN: 151964Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000478 AC: 12AN: 251302Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000515 AC XY: 7AN XY: 135842
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000774 AC: 113AN: 1460468Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000688 AC XY: 50AN XY: 726586
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000658 AC: 10AN: 152080Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000121 AC XY: 9AN XY: 74334
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:5
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Sep 05, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 27, 2023 | The p.C866Y variant (also known as c.2597G>A), located in coding exon 15 of the CFTR gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2597. The cysteine at codon 866 is replaced by tyrosine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration has been described in a patient with echogenic bowel, but no other symptoms were reported (Ferec et al. Cystic Fibrosis Mutation Database [database online] Toronto, ON, Canada: SickKids; 1991; Tsui LC. Hum. Mutat., 1992;1:197-203). In addition, this alteration has been detected in individuals with nonspecific heart and lung phenotypes via whole exome sequencing and in individuals with cystic fibrosis; however, no specific clinical details were provided (Tabor HK et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 2014 Aug;95:183-93; Salvatore F et al. Am. J. Med. Genet., 2002 Jul;111:88-95; Ravnik-Glavac M et al. Hum. Mol. Genet., 1994 May;3:801-7; Claustres M et al. Hum. Mutat., 2000;16:143-56; Amorim CEG et al. PLoS Genet., 2017 Sep;13:e1006915). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Jan 05, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 19, 2022 | This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 866 of the CFTR protein (p.Cys866Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs193922506, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with CFTR-related conditions (PMID: 1284534, 10923036, 11379874). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35843). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 16, 2020 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Oct 24, 2024 | Variant summary: CFTR c.2597G>A (p.Cys866Tyr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain (IPR011527) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of four in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.8e-05 in 251302 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CFTR causing Cystic Fibrosis (4.8e-05 vs 0.013), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.2597G>A has been reported in the literature in 1 homozygous individual with Cystic Fibrosis without detailed clinical presentations (Baaran_2021) and in at least one individual affected with Cystic Fibrosis without a reported second variant (Tsui_1992, Le Marechal_2001). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cystic Fibrosis. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 12124743, 7521710, 10923036, 1284534, 8844213, 11379874, 19139070, 25087612, 25735457, 34996830, 35110256). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35843). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Feb 17, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;.;D;.
Polyphen
D;.;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at