rs193922516

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.3038C>A​(p.Pro1013His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000384 in 1,613,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1013L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000492.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-117610568-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 53634.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, not_provided=1, Likely_pathogenic=2}.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.946

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3038C>A p.Pro1013His missense_variant 19/27 ENST00000003084.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3038C>A p.Pro1013His missense_variant 19/271 NM_000492.4 P2P13569-1
ENST00000456270.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.178-5579G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
251138
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135732
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
57
AN:
1461206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
726912
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000100
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 06, 2023The p.P1013H variant (also known as c.3038C>A), located in coding exon 19 of the CFTR gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 3038. The proline at codon 1013 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant has been reported in the heterozygous state in individuals undergoing preimplantation genetic diagnosis for cystic fibrosis (Girardet A et al. Clin. Genet., 2015 Feb;87:124-32; Girardet A et al. Eur. J. Hum. Genet., 2016 Apr;24:469-78; Capalbo A et al. PLoS Genet., 2019 10;15:e1008409). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 08, 2022This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1013 of the CFTR protein (p.Pro1013His). This variant is present in population databases (rs193922516, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CFTR-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35859). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 05, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicDec 08, 2022PP3, PM2 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 18, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMay 21, 2021The CFTR c.3038C>A; p.Pro1013His variant (rs193922516) is reported in the literature in heterozygous carriers (Capalbo 2019, Girardet 2016), and has been reported with another CFTR variant in one 13 month old child with pancreatic insufficiency, normal lung function, and intermediate sweat chloride levels (SickKids CFTR database). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 35859), and is only observed on nine alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. The proline at residue 1013 is highly conserved, and computational analyses predict that this variant is deleterious (REVEL: 0.862). However, due to limited clinical and functional information, the significance of the p.Pro1013His variant is uncertain at this time. References: Link to SickKids CFTR database: http://www.genet.sickkids.on.ca/cftr/MutationDetailPage.external?sp=1372 Capalbo A et al. Optimizing clinical exome design and parallel gene-testing for recessive genetic conditions in preconception carrier screening: Translational research genomic data from 14,125 exomes. PLoS Genet. 2019 Oct 7;15(10):e1008409. PMID: 31589614. Girardet A et al. The improvement of the best practice guidelines for preimplantation genetic diagnosis of cystic fibrosis: toward an international consensus. Eur J Hum Genet. 2016 Apr;24(4):469-78. PMID: 26014425. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 15, 2022Variant summary: CFTR c.3038C>A (p.Pro1013His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain (IPR011527) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of four in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.2e-05 in 251138 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. Although the variant has been reported in the literature in at least one heterozygous individual undergoing carrier screening analysis as part of preimplantation genetic diagnosis for Cystic Fibrosis (e.g. Girardet_2015), to our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3038C>A in individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported in the peer-reviewed literature. One database (SickKids) reports this variant in a patient with intermediate sweat chloride levels. Five clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and all classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
CFTR-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Aug 29, 2018- -
Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 15, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.46
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
D;.;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.63
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;.;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.92
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.016
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922516; hg19: chr7-117250622; API