rs193922586
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The ENST00000544413.2(HNF1A):c.1626G>A(p.Glu542Glu) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00126 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 38 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
ENST00000544413.2 splice_region, synonymous
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- monogenic diabetesInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- type 1 diabetes mellitus 20Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
- diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependentInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 3Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
- hyperinsulinism due to HNF1A deficiencyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- maturity-onset diabetes of the youngInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- nonpapillary renal cell carcinomaInheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HNF1A | NM_000545.8 | c.1624-19G>A | intron_variant | Intron 8 of 9 | ENST00000257555.11 | NP_000536.6 | ||
| HNF1A | NM_001306179.2 | c.1626G>A | p.Glu542Glu | splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant | Exon 9 of 10 | NP_001293108.2 | ||
| HNF1A | XM_024449168.2 | c.1698G>A | p.Glu566Glu | synonymous_variant | Exon 8 of 9 | XP_024304936.1 | ||
| HNF1A | NM_001406915.1 | c.1432-19G>A | intron_variant | Intron 7 of 8 | NP_001393844.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HNF1A | ENST00000257555.11 | c.1624-19G>A | intron_variant | Intron 8 of 9 | 1 | NM_000545.8 | ENSP00000257555.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000880 AC: 134AN: 152210Hom.: 3 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00248 AC: 621AN: 250716 AF XY: 0.00348 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00130 AC: 1907AN: 1461560Hom.: 35 Cov.: 70 AF XY: 0.00187 AC XY: 1357AN XY: 727094 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000880 AC: 134AN: 152328Hom.: 3 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00122 AC XY: 91AN XY: 74480 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:4
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This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Variant summary: HNF1A c.1624-19G>A alters a nucleotide located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0025 in 250746 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 99 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in HNF1A causing Maturity Onset Diabetes Of The Young 3 phenotype (2.5e-05). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 36807). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
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Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign:1
Mutations in HNF1A gene can predispose to MODY3. It is associated with both micro and macrovascular complications of diabetes, especially cardiovascular complications. Associated with glucosuria. May respond well to sulfonylureas. However, more evidence is required to confer the association of this particular variant rs193922586 with MODY3. -
not provided Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at