rs193922586

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The ENST00000544413.2(HNF1A):​c.1626G>A​(p.Glu542Glu) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00126 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 38 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00088 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 35 hom. )

Consequence

HNF1A
ENST00000544413.2 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.20

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HNF1A (HGNC:11621): (HNF1 homeobox A) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor required for the expression of several liver-specific genes. The encoded protein functions as a homodimer and binds to the inverted palindrome 5'-GTTAATNATTAAC-3'. Defects in this gene are a cause of maturity onset diabetes of the young type 3 (MODY3) and also can result in the appearance of hepatic adenomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
HNF1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • monogenic diabetes
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • type 1 diabetes mellitus 20
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • hyperinsulinism due to HNF1A deficiency
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • maturity-onset diabetes of the young
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nonpapillary renal cell carcinoma
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BP6
Variant 12-120999464-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-120999464-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 36807.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.2 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00088 (134/152328) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.024 (116/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0205. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 91 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 134 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HNF1ANM_000545.8 linkc.1624-19G>A intron_variant Intron 8 of 9 ENST00000257555.11 NP_000536.6 P20823E0YMI7
HNF1ANM_001306179.2 linkc.1626G>A p.Glu542Glu splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 10 NP_001293108.2 P20823E0YMI7
HNF1AXM_024449168.2 linkc.1698G>A p.Glu566Glu synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 9 XP_024304936.1
HNF1ANM_001406915.1 linkc.1432-19G>A intron_variant Intron 7 of 8 NP_001393844.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HNF1AENST00000257555.11 linkc.1624-19G>A intron_variant Intron 8 of 9 1 NM_000545.8 ENSP00000257555.5 A0A0A0MQU7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000880
AC:
134
AN:
152210
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0240
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00248
AC:
621
AN:
250716
AF XY:
0.00348
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000497
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00229
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00130
AC:
1907
AN:
1461560
Hom.:
35
Cov.:
70
AF XY:
0.00187
AC XY:
1357
AN XY:
727094
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000459
AC:
12
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000252
AC:
10
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0197
AC:
1702
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53152
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000567
AC:
63
AN:
1111976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00195
AC:
118
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
151
303
454
606
757
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000880
AC:
134
AN:
152328
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00122
AC XY:
91
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15314
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000864
AC:
3
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
6
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0240
AC:
116
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
24
32
40
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000206
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000208
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0160
AC:
55
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Mar 24, 2021
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Jan 08, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: HNF1A c.1624-19G>A alters a nucleotide located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0025 in 250746 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 99 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in HNF1A causing Maturity Onset Diabetes Of The Young 3 phenotype (2.5e-05). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 36807). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign:1
-
Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

Mutations in HNF1A gene can predispose to MODY3. It is associated with both micro and macrovascular complications of diabetes, especially cardiovascular complications. Associated with glucosuria. May respond well to sulfonylureas. However, more evidence is required to confer the association of this particular variant rs193922586 with MODY3. -

not provided Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
0.97
DANN
Benign
0.68
PhyloP100
-1.2
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922586; hg19: chr12-121437267; API