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GeneBe

rs1979785

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001852.4(COL9A2):c.364-16A>G variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000494 in 1,595,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00052 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL9A2
NM_001852.4 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.550
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL9A2 (HGNC:2218): (collagen type IX alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen, the major collagen component of hyaline cartilage. Type IX collagen, a heterotrimeric molecule, is usually found in tissues containing type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen. This chain is unusual in that, unlike the other two type IX alpha chains, it contains a covalently attached glycosaminoglycan side chain. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 1-40312128-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-40312128-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 445655.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr1-40312128-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000515 (78/151430) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000928 (63/67876). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000744. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 43 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL9A2NM_001852.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.364-16A>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000372748.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL9A2ENST00000372748.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.364-16A>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_001852.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000515
AC:
78
AN:
151430
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000953
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000928
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000507
AC:
112
AN:
220972
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000531
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
118632
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000142
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000264
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000982
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000183
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000492
AC:
711
AN:
1444272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000515
AC XY:
369
AN XY:
716720
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000900
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000607
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000301
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000515
AC:
78
AN:
151430
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000582
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
73892
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000953
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000928
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00144
Alfa
AF:
0.000135
Hom.:
410

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 26, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJun 26, 2017- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 29, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 25, 2023Variant summary: COL9A2 c.364-16A>G alters a nucleotide located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00051 in 220972 control chromosomes. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.364-16A>G in individuals affected with Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 2 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
COL9A2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 20, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
Cadd
Benign
1.1
Dann
Benign
0.50
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1979785; hg19: chr1-40777800; API