Variant rs199422131 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The ENST00000367409.9(ASPM):c.77del(p.Gly26AlafsTer42) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000824 in 1,455,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G26G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
ENST00000367409.9 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0820

Variant links:

Genes affected

ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

ASPM links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 287 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 1-197146360-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-197146360-GC-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 21607.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr1-197146360-GC-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr1-197146360-GC-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ASPM	NM_018136.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.77del	p.Gly26AlafsTer42	frameshift_variant	1/28	ENST00000367409.9	NP_060606.3
ASPM	NM_001206846.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.77del	p.Gly26AlafsTer42	frameshift_variant	1/27		NP_001193775.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ASPM	ENST00000367409.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.77del	p.Gly26AlafsTer42	frameshift_variant	1/28	1	NM_018136.5	ENSP00000356379	P1	Q8IZT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

229914

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000157

AC XY:

AN XY:

127718

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000296

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000200

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

AN:

1455994

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

724134

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000226

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000991

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Feb 11, 2022

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19028728, 29431480, 20301772, 19808985) -

Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive

Other:1

not provided, no classification provided

literature only

GeneReviews

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over