rs199422208

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000295.5(SERPINA1):​c.682G>A​(p.Glu228Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000558 in 1,613,368 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINA1
NM_000295.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.59

Publications

20 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINA1 (HGNC:8941): (serpin family A member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine protease inhibitor belonging to the serpin superfamily whose targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. This protein is produced in the liver, the bone marrow, by lymphocytic and monocytic cells in lymphoid tissue, and by the Paneth cells of the gut. Defects in this gene are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, and chronic liver disease. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
SERPINA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hemorrhagic disease due to alpha-1-antitrypsin Pittsburgh mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cystic fibrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.082766086).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SERPINA1NM_000295.5 linkc.682G>A p.Glu228Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 ENST00000393087.9 NP_000286.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SERPINA1ENST00000393087.9 linkc.682G>A p.Glu228Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 1 NM_000295.5 ENSP00000376802.4 P01009-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250600
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000619
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000595
AC:
87
AN:
1461338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000605
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
726950
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53038
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5722
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000692
AC:
77
AN:
1111972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41376
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000336
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 09, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Dec 08, 2014
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Trillium Health Partners Credit Valley Hospital
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:curation

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Dec 30, 2021
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

PI X Other:1
Jul 15, 2016
OMIM
Significance:other
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
0.0020
DANN
Benign
0.38
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-2.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.023
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.058
.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.083
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.63
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PhyloP100
-4.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.37
N;N;N;N;N;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Benign
0.92
T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.91
T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.048
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
-8.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.092
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199422208; hg19: chr14-94847443; COSMIC: COSV63345470; COSMIC: COSV63345470; API