rs199422211

Positions:

chr14-94381067-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000295.5(SERPINA1):c.721A>T(p.Lys241Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINA1
NM_000295.5 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.574

Variant links:

Genes affected

SERPINA1 (HGNC:8941): (serpin family A member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine protease inhibitor belonging to the serpin superfamily whose targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. This protein is produced in the liver, the bone marrow, by lymphocytic and monocytic cells in lymphoid tissue, and by the Paneth cells of the gut. Defects in this gene are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, and chronic liver disease. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

SERPINA1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 14-94381067-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-94381067-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 17977.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-94381067-T-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SERPINA1	NM_000295.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.721A>T	p.Lys241Ter	stop_gained	3/5	ENST00000393087.9	NP_000286.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SERPINA1	ENST00000393087.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.721A>T	p.Lys241Ter	stop_gained	3/5	1	NM_000295.5	ENSP00000376802	P1	P01009-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152082

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251178

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135752

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000233

AC:

AN:

1461844

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

727222

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000297

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152082

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74280

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000752

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6Other:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

Pathogenic:4

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	literature only	Counsyl	Jun 06, 2014	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	curation	Department of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Trillium Health Partners Credit Valley Hospital	Dec 08, 2014	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 19, 2024	This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys241) in the SERPINA1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SERPINA1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 25425243). This variant is present in population databases (rs199422211, gnomAD 0.004%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with SERPINA1-related conditions (PMID: 3257351, 26321041). This variant is also known as p.Lys217 and "Null Bellingham". ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 17977). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Feb 06, 2024	- -

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center	-	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen	-	- -

PI Q0(BELLINGHAM)

Other:1

other, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jul 15, 2016

- -

PI NULL(BELLINGHAM)

Other:1

other, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jul 15, 2016

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.29

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Benign

0.079

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.44

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A

Vest4

0.86

GERP RS

2.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.10

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over