rs199422226

Variant names:

• chr2-206146949-G-A
• rs199422226
• NM_005006.7:c.691C>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr2-206146949-G-A
• chr2-206146949-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_005006.7(NDUFS1):​c.691C>T​(p.Leu231Leu) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NDUFS1 NM_005006.7 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.93
• Publications: 6 publications found

Genes affected

NDUFS1 (HGNC:7707): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the complex I 75 kDa subunit family. Mammalian complex I is composed of 45 different subunits. It locates at the mitochondrial inner membrane. This protein has NADH dehydrogenase activity and oxidoreductase activity. It transfers electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. This protein is the largest subunit of complex I and it is a component of the iron-sulfur (IP) fragment of the enzyme. It may form part of the active site crevice where NADH is oxidized. Mutations in this gene are associated with complex I deficiency. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

NDUFS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Leigh syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P
• mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 5

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• mitochondrial disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• mitochondrial complex I deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.33).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005006.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NDUFS1	NM_005006.7	MANE Select	c.691C>T	p.Leu231Leu	synonymous	Exon 8 of 19	NP_004997.4
	NDUFS1	NM_001199984.2		c.733C>T	p.Leu245Leu	synonymous	Exon 8 of 19	NP_001186913.1
	NDUFS1	NM_001199981.2		c.583C>T	p.Leu195Leu	synonymous	Exon 7 of 18	NP_001186910.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NDUFS1	ENST00000233190.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.691C>T	p.Leu231Leu	synonymous	Exon 8 of 19	ENSP00000233190.5
	NDUFS1	ENST00000449699.5	TSL:2	c.691C>T	p.Leu231Leu	synonymous	Exon 8 of 19	ENSP00000399912.1
	NDUFS1	ENST00000440274.5	TSL:2	c.583C>T	p.Leu195Leu	synonymous	Exon 7 of 18	ENSP00000409766.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251226 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000217

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461804 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727206

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000101 AC: 4 AN: 39690

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53408

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111960

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.33
CADD	Benign	9.2
DANN	Benign	0.75
PhyloP100		5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Mutation Taster		=64/36	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199422226; hg19: chr2-207011673;