Menu
GeneBe

rs199422249

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001363.5(DKC1):c.1075G>A(p.Asp359Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000166 in 1,206,579 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000091 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

DKC1
NM_001363.5 missense

Scores

5
6
2

Clinical Significance

not provided no classification provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
DKC1 (HGNC:2890): (dyskerin pseudouridine synthase 1) This gene functions in two distinct complexes. It plays an active role in telomerase stabilization and maintenance, as well as recognition of snoRNAs containing H/ACA sequences which provides stability during biogenesis and assembly into H/ACA small nucleolar RNA ribonucleoproteins (snoRNPs). This gene is highly conserved and widely expressed, and may play additional roles in nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttling, DNA damage response, and cell adhesion. Mutations have been associated with X-linked dyskeratosis congenita. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_001363.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, DKC1
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.924

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DKC1NM_001363.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1075G>A p.Asp359Asn missense_variant 11/15 ENST00000369550.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DKC1ENST00000369550.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1075G>A p.Asp359Asn missense_variant 11/151 NM_001363.5 P2O60832-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000905
AC:
1
AN:
110446
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000306
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
32710
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000545
AC:
1
AN:
183378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
67808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.12e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1096133
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
361553
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000905
AC:
1
AN:
110446
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000306
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
32710
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: not provided
Submissions summary: Other:1
Revision: no classification provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dyskeratosis congenita, X-linked Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D;D
Polyphen
0.94
.;P
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.80
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0338);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0338);
MVP
0.98
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199422249; hg19: chrX-154001444; COSMIC: COSV105925142; COSMIC: COSV105925142; API