rs199472780

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 1P and 10B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):​c.1338C>A​(p.Asp446Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D446N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ1
NM_000218.3 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0710

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ1 (HGNC:6294): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1) This gene encodes a voltage-gated potassium channel required for repolarization phase of the cardiac action potential. This protein can form heteromultimers with two other potassium channel proteins, KCNE1 and KCNE3. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary long QT syndrome 1 (also known as Romano-Ward syndrome), Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome, and familial atrial fibrillation. This gene exhibits tissue-specific imprinting, with preferential expression from the maternal allele in some tissues, and biallelic expression in others. This gene is located in a region of chromosome 11 amongst other imprinted genes that are associated with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS), and itself has been shown to be disrupted by chromosomal rearrangements in patients with BWS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
KCNQ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • long QT syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • atrial fibrillation, familial, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • short QT syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 212 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 12 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.8321 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.90233 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to short QT syndrome type 2, long QT syndrome 1, Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome 1, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, familial atrial fibrillation, atrial fibrillation, familial, 3.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14572385).
BP6
Variant 11-2588799-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-2588799-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 926541.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000218.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNQ1
NM_000218.3
MANE Select
c.1338C>Ap.Asp446Glu
missense
Exon 10 of 16NP_000209.2
KCNQ1
NM_001406836.1
c.1242C>Ap.Asp414Glu
missense
Exon 9 of 15NP_001393765.1
KCNQ1
NM_001406837.1
c.1068C>Ap.Asp356Glu
missense
Exon 11 of 17NP_001393766.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNQ1
ENST00000155840.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1338C>Ap.Asp446Glu
missense
Exon 10 of 16ENSP00000155840.2
KCNQ1
ENST00000335475.6
TSL:1
c.957C>Ap.Asp319Glu
missense
Exon 10 of 16ENSP00000334497.5
KCNQ1
ENST00000910997.1
c.1335C>Ap.Asp445Glu
missense
Exon 10 of 16ENSP00000581056.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250294
AF XY:
0.00000738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726784
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44688
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86164
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53012
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5622
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000809
AC:
9
AN:
1111868
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
Long QT syndrome (2)
-
-
1
Cardiac arrhythmia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
CardioboostArm
Benign
0.00032
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Benign
2.1
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.61
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
0.071
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.82
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Benign
0.41
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T
Polyphen
0.028
B
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.17
Gain of glycosylation at P448 (P = 0.0568)
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
-4.8
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199472780; hg19: chr11-2610029; API