rs199472981

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):ā€‹c.2033T>Gā€‹(p.Leu678Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

10
5
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.877

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNH2NM_000238.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2033T>G p.Leu678Arg missense_variant 8/15 ENST00000262186.10 NP_000229.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNH2ENST00000262186.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2033T>G p.Leu678Arg missense_variant 8/151 NM_000238.4 ENSP00000262186 P1Q12809-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 05, 2021The KCNH2 c.2033T>G; p.Leu678Arg variant, to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature or gene specific databases. This variant is also absent from the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. The leucine at codon 678 is highly conserved, and computational analyses predict that this variant is deleterious (REVEL: 0.85). However, given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of the p.Leu678Arg variant is uncertain at this time. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
.;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.93
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Benign
0.52
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T;D;T
Polyphen
0.094
B;B;.
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.50
.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0294);.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
2.6
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr7-150648121; API