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rs199473009

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.2771G>T(p.Gly924Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000218 in 1,378,290 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G924A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

4
4
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNH2NM_000238.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2771G>T p.Gly924Val missense_variant 12/15 ENST00000262186.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNH2ENST00000262186.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2771G>T p.Gly924Val missense_variant 12/151 NM_000238.4 P1Q12809-1
KCNH2ENST00000330883.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1751G>T p.Gly584Val missense_variant 8/111 Q12809-2
KCNH2ENST00000684241.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3604G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000786
AC:
1
AN:
127254
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
69560
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000213
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000218
AC:
3
AN:
1378290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000147
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
679366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000279
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeApr 08, 2022This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 924 of the KCNH2 protein (p.Gly924Val). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with KCNH2-related conditions (PMID: 18752142). This variant is also known as G584V (c.1751G>T). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
CardioboostArm
Benign
0.0019
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.49
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.38
.;Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0186);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199473009; hg19: chr7-150644888; API