dbSNP rs199473009: KCNH2:p.Gly924Val (chr7-150947800-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.2771G>T(p.Gly924Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000218 in 1,378,290 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.01

Variant links:

Genes affected

KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

KCNH2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNH2	NM_000238.4 link	c.2771G>T	p.Gly924Val	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 15	ENST00000262186.10	NP_000229.1	Q12809-1Q15BH2A0A090N8Q0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNH2	ENST00000262186.10 link	c.2771G>T	p.Gly924Val	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 15	1	NM_000238.4	ENSP00000262186.5	Q12809-1
KCNH2	ENST00000330883.9 link	c.1751G>T	p.Gly584Val	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 11	1		ENSP00000328531.4	Q12809-2
KCNH2	ENST00000684241.1 link	n.3604G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000786

AC:

AN:

127254

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

69560

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000213

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000218

AC:

AN:

1378290

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

679366

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000279

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome

Uncertain:2

May 30, 2024

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glycine with valine at codon 924 of the KCNH2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with KCNH2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/127254 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Apr 08, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant is also known as G584V (c.1751G>T). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with KCNH2-related conditions (PMID: 18752142). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 924 of the KCNH2 protein (p.Gly924Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.093

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.34

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.24

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.34

.;T

Eigen

Benign

0.12

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.10

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.49

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.82

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.51

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

.;L

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.61

Sift

Benign

0.11

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.33

T;T

Polyphen

0.98

D;D

Vest4

0.35

MutPred

0.38

.;Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0186);

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.70

ClinPred

0.73

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.60

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over