rs199473014

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):​c.2887C>A​(p.Pro963Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000206 in 1,601,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P963R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.76

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
KCNH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • long QT syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • short QT syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 158 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 38 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.3724 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.4846 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to long QT syndrome 2, Brugada syndrome, short QT syndrome type 1, short QT syndrome, long QT syndrome.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 30 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000238.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNH2
NM_000238.4
MANE Select
c.2887C>Ap.Pro963Thr
missense
Exon 12 of 15NP_000229.1A0A090N8Q0
KCNH2
NM_001406753.1
c.2599C>Ap.Pro867Thr
missense
Exon 10 of 13NP_001393682.1Q12809-7
KCNH2
NM_172057.3
c.1867C>Ap.Pro623Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 11NP_742054.1Q12809-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNH2
ENST00000262186.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2887C>Ap.Pro963Thr
missense
Exon 12 of 15ENSP00000262186.5Q12809-1
KCNH2
ENST00000330883.9
TSL:1
c.1867C>Ap.Pro623Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 11ENSP00000328531.4Q12809-2
KCNH2
ENST00000713710.1
c.2821C>Ap.Pro941Thr
missense
Exon 12 of 15ENSP00000519013.1A0AAQ5BGR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000915
AC:
2
AN:
218618
AF XY:
0.00000833
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000551
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000104
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000207
AC:
30
AN:
1448824
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000236
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
719732
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33294
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43230
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25866
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84416
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
2
AN:
50786
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5638
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
28
AN:
1106620
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59798
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000836
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Long QT syndrome (2)
-
1
-
Cardiac arrhythmia (1)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
Short QT syndrome type 1;C3150943:Long QT syndrome 2 (1)
-
-
-
Congenital long QT syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
CardioboostArm
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.038
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.50
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.56
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.39
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.75
Gain of phosphorylation at P963 (P = 6e-04)
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=17/83
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199473014; hg19: chr7-150644772; COSMIC: COSV51225033; COSMIC: COSV51225033; API