rs199473015

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.2893G>A(p.Gly965Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000162 in 1,603,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.332

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

KCNH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

long QT syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
long QT syndrome 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
short QT syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
short QT syndrome type 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
Brugada syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp

KCNH2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 158 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 38 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.3724 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.4846 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to long QT syndrome 2, Brugada syndrome, short QT syndrome type 1, short QT syndrome, long QT syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11260006).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 23 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000238.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
KCNH2	NM_000238.4	MANE Select	c.2893G>A	p.Gly965Arg	missense	Exon 12 of 15	NP_000229.1	A0A090N8Q0
KCNH2	NM_001406753.1		c.2605G>A	p.Gly869Arg	missense	Exon 10 of 13	NP_001393682.1	Q12809-7
KCNH2	NM_172057.3		c.1873G>A	p.Gly625Arg	missense	Exon 8 of 11	NP_742054.1	Q12809-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
KCNH2	ENST00000262186.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2893G>A	p.Gly965Arg	missense	Exon 12 of 15	ENSP00000262186.5	Q12809-1
KCNH2	ENST00000330883.9	TSL:1	c.1873G>A	p.Gly625Arg	missense	Exon 8 of 11	ENSP00000328531.4	Q12809-2
KCNH2	ENST00000713710.1		c.2827G>A	p.Gly943Arg	missense	Exon 12 of 15	ENSP00000519013.1	A0AAQ5BGR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152112

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000179

AC:

AN:

223938

AF XY:

0.0000163

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000584

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000158

AC:

AN:

1451780

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000180

AC XY:

AN XY:

721484

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33350

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

43688

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25940

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000255

AC:

AN:

39282

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000189

AC:

AN:

84752

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000195

AC:

AN:

51304

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5662

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1107888

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000835

AC:

AN:

59914

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.486

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152112

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74300

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000483

AC:

AN:

41422

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5166

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.542

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000835

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Long QT syndrome (2)

Cardiac arrhythmia (1)

Long QT syndrome 2 (1)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

CardioboostArm

Benign

8.9e-7

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.053

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.11

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.37

Eigen

Benign

-0.57

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.39

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.15

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.43

MetaRNN

Benign

0.11

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.028

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

PhyloP100

-0.33

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.70

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Benign

0.24

Sift4G

Benign

0.41

Polyphen

0.0030

Vest4

0.28

MutPred

0.28

Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0037)

MVP

0.46

MPC

0.20

ClinPred

0.082

GERP RS

3.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.3

Varity_R

0.16

gMVP

0.65

Mutation Taster

=64/36

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over