rs199473025

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):​c.3133C>T​(p.Leu1045Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000437 in 1,544,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L1045I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00093 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00038 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 12 uncertain in NM_000238.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013570726).
BP6
Variant 7-150947347-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-150947347-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 67473.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 141 AD,Digenic gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNH2NM_000238.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3133C>T p.Leu1045Phe missense_variant 13/15 ENST00000262186.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNH2ENST00000262186.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.3133C>T p.Leu1045Phe missense_variant 13/151 NM_000238.4 P1Q12809-1
KCNH2ENST00000330883.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2113C>T p.Leu705Phe missense_variant 9/111 Q12809-2
KCNH2ENST00000684241.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3966C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 11/13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000927
AC:
141
AN:
152108
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000916
AC:
131
AN:
143084
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000787
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
77506
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000362
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000965
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000384
AC:
534
AN:
1391996
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000373
AC XY:
256
AN XY:
686796
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000361
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000363
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000927
AC:
141
AN:
152108
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00128
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000981
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.000234
AC:
22

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsMay 07, 2014- -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsOct 09, 2013- -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsOct 30, 2013- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 02, 2017This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Cardiac arrhythmia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthApr 01, 2019- -
Congenital long QT syndrome Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyCardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust-This variant has been reported as associated with Long QT syndrome in the following publications (PMID:16244680;PMID:22402334). This is a literature report, and does not necessarily reflect the clinical interpretation of the Imperial College / Royal Brompton Cardiovascular Genetics laboratory. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.79
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.48
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199473025; hg19: chr7-150644435; API