rs199473064

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001099404.2(SCN5A):​c.528T>G​(p.Ile176Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN5A
NM_001099404.2 missense

Scores

9
5
7

Clinical Significance

not provided no classification provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.961

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
SCN5A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1E
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • long QT syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • sick sinus syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • progressive familial heart block, type 1A
    Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • atrial standstill
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial sick sinus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • progressive familial heart block
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN5ANM_001099404.2 linkc.528T>G p.Ile176Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 28 ENST00000413689.6 NP_001092874.1 Q14524H9KVD2
SCN5ANM_000335.5 linkc.528T>G p.Ile176Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 28 ENST00000423572.7 NP_000326.2 Q14524-2Q86V90

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN5AENST00000413689.6 linkc.528T>G p.Ile176Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 28 5 NM_001099404.2 ENSP00000410257.1 H9KVD2
SCN5AENST00000423572.7 linkc.528T>G p.Ile176Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 28 1 NM_000335.5 ENSP00000398266.2 Q14524-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461582
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727046
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86212
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53378
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111834
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: not provided
Submissions summary: Other:1
Revision: no classification provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital long QT syndrome Other:1
-
Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

This variant has been reported as associated with Long QT syndrome in the following publications (PMID:19996378). This is a literature report, and does not necessarily reflect the clinical interpretation of the Imperial College / Royal Brompton Cardiovascular Genetics laboratory. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
CardioboostArm
Uncertain
0.31
CardioboostCm
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;M;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
-0.96
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.039
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;.;D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.92
Loss of ubiquitination at K175 (P = 0.0709);Loss of ubiquitination at K175 (P = 0.0709);Loss of ubiquitination at K175 (P = 0.0709);Loss of ubiquitination at K175 (P = 0.0709);Loss of ubiquitination at K175 (P = 0.0709);Loss of ubiquitination at K175 (P = 0.0709);Loss of ubiquitination at K175 (P = 0.0709);Loss of ubiquitination at K175 (P = 0.0709);Loss of ubiquitination at K175 (P = 0.0709);Loss of ubiquitination at K175 (P = 0.0709);
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
-5.0
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199473064; hg19: chr3-38662417; API