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rs199473443

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1BP4

The NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):c.19C>T(p.Pro7Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000332 in 1,100,404 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P7P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ1
NM_000218.3 missense

Scores

4
6
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.235
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ1 (HGNC:6294): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1) This gene encodes a voltage-gated potassium channel required for repolarization phase of the cardiac action potential. This protein can form heteromultimers with two other potassium channel proteins, KCNE1 and KCNE3. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary long QT syndrome 1 (also known as Romano-Ward syndrome), Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome, and familial atrial fibrillation. This gene exhibits tissue-specific imprinting, with preferential expression from the maternal allele in some tissues, and biallelic expression in others. This gene is located in a region of chromosome 11 amongst other imprinted genes that are associated with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS), and itself has been shown to be disrupted by chromosomal rearrangements in patients with BWS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Disordered (size 27) in uniprot entity KCNQ1_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000218.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3163181).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNQ1NM_000218.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.19C>T p.Pro7Ser missense_variant 1/16 ENST00000155840.12
KCNQ1NM_001406836.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.19C>T p.Pro7Ser missense_variant 1/15
KCNQ1NM_001406838.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.19C>T p.Pro7Ser missense_variant 1/11
KCNQ1NM_001406837.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-344C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNQ1ENST00000155840.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.19C>T p.Pro7Ser missense_variant 1/161 NM_000218.3 P1P51787-1
KCNQ1ENST00000646564.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.19C>T p.Pro7Ser missense_variant 1/11
KCNQ1ENST00000496887.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.24-266C>T intron_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000182
AC:
27
AN:
148034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000356
AC:
339
AN:
952262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000360
AC XY:
162
AN XY:
449890
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000383
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000560
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000176
AC:
26
AN:
148142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
72198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000484
Alfa
AF:
0.000214
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000136

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAiLife Diagnostics, AiLife DiagnosticsAug 25, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024KCNQ1: PS4:Moderate, PM2:Supporting, PP2, PP3 -
Long QT syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, HudsonAlpha Institute for BiotechnologySep 02, 2021- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 13, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Variant not reported in ExAC but has been reported in 1 affected individual (LQTS). In ClinVar without clinical assertion - 2 submitters (no stars). -
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome;C1837014:Atrial fibrillation, familial, 3;C1865019:Short QT syndrome type 2;C4551509:Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome 1;C4551647:Long QT syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 09, 2021- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 16, 2021The c.19C>T (p.P7S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KCNQ1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 19, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 7 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 02, 2023- -
Congenital long QT syndrome Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyCardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust-This variant has been reported as associated with Long QT syndrome in the following publications (PMID:18452873;PMID:19716085;PMID:19862833). This is a literature report, and does not necessarily reflect the clinical interpretation of the Imperial College / Royal Brompton Cardiovascular Genetics laboratory. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
CardioboostArm
Uncertain
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.052
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.047
B
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.70
Gain of phosphorylation at P7 (P = 0.0022);
MVP
0.91
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.069
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199473443; hg19: chr11-2466347; API