rs199473546

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):ā€‹c.3343A>Gā€‹(p.Met1115Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000386 in 1,553,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0270
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19233093).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNH2NM_000238.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3343A>G p.Met1115Val missense_variant 15/15 ENST00000262186.10 NP_000229.1 Q12809-1Q15BH2A0A090N8Q0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNH2ENST00000262186.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.3343A>G p.Met1115Val missense_variant 15/151 NM_000238.4 ENSP00000262186.5 Q12809-1
KCNH2ENST00000330883.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2323A>G p.Met775Val missense_variant 11/111 ENSP00000328531.4 Q12809-2
KCNH2ENST00000684241.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.4176A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 13/13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000136
AC:
2
AN:
146804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000284
AC:
4
AN:
1407106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000288
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
694758
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000136
AC:
2
AN:
146804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
71788
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthSep 23, 2024This missense variant replaces methionine with valine at codon 1115 of the KCNH2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with long QT syndrome (PMID:19716085). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 02, 2024This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1115 of the KCNH2 protein (p.Met1115Val). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of KCNH2-related conditions (PMID: 19716085). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 67490). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 13, 2024Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19716085) -
Cardiac arrhythmia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 28, 2023This missense variant replaces methionine with valine at codon 1115 of the KCNH2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with long QT syndrome (PMID:19716085). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Congenital long QT syndrome Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyCardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust-This variant has been reported as associated with Long QT syndrome in the following publications (PMID:19716085). This is a literature report, and does not necessarily reflect the clinical interpretation of the Imperial College / Royal Brompton Cardiovascular Genetics laboratory. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.41
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.032
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.41
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Benign
0.67
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.76
.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0061);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
1.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.042
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199473546; hg19: chr7-150642590; API