rs199473548

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):​c.3460G>T​(p.Gly1154Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000695 in 1,438,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1154S) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

4
6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.424
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32365382).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNH2NM_000238.4 linkc.3460G>T p.Gly1154Cys missense_variant Exon 15 of 15 ENST00000262186.10 NP_000229.1 Q12809-1Q15BH2A0A090N8Q0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNH2ENST00000262186.10 linkc.3460G>T p.Gly1154Cys missense_variant Exon 15 of 15 1 NM_000238.4 ENSP00000262186.5 Q12809-1
KCNH2ENST00000330883.9 linkc.2440G>T p.Gly814Cys missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 1 ENSP00000328531.4 Q12809-2
KCNH2ENST00000684241.1 linkn.4293G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 13 of 13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.95e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1438524
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
713324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.08e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Mar 07, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1154 of the KCNH2 protein (p.Gly1154Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNH2-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant  is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.49
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Benign
0.092
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.18
.;Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0071);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr7-150642473; API