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rs199473712

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_182894.3(VSX2):c.866G>A(p.Gly289Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000915 in 1,594,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G289G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000094 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VSX2
NM_182894.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
VSX2 (HGNC:1975): (visual system homeobox 2) This gene encodes a homeobox protein originally described as a retina-specific transcription factor. Mutations in this gene are associated with microphthalmia, cataracts and iris abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010718346).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000722 (11/152338) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00228 (11/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00128. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 8 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
VSX2NM_182894.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.866G>A p.Gly289Asp missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000261980.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
VSX2ENST00000261980.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.866G>A p.Gly289Asp missense_variant 5/51 NM_182894.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000175
AC:
37
AN:
211534
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000254
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
114204
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000936
AC:
135
AN:
1442580
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000138
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
715492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000181
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000838
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.000256
AC:
31
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylApr 06, 2018- -
not provided Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlySN ONGC Dept of Genetics and Molecular biology Vision Research Foundation-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
Cadd
Benign
16
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.096
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.86
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T
Polyphen
0.040
B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.33
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1571);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.053
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199473712; hg19: chr14-74727402; API