rs199475566

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_000277.3(PAH):​c.164_165del​(p.Phe55Ter) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

PAH
NM_000277.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAH (HGNC:8582): (phenylalanine hydroxylase) This gene encodes a member of the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase protein family. The encoded phenylalanine hydroxylase enzyme hydroxylates phenylalanine to tyrosine and is the rate-limiting step in phenylalanine catabolism. Deficiency of this enzyme activity results in the autosomal recessive disorder phenylketonuria. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PAHNM_000277.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.164_165del p.Phe55Ter frameshift_variant 2/13 ENST00000553106.6 NP_000268.1
PAHNM_001354304.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.164_165del p.Phe55Ter frameshift_variant 3/14 NP_001341233.1
PAHXM_017019370.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.164_165del p.Phe55Ter frameshift_variant 2/7 XP_016874859.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PAHENST00000553106.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.164_165del p.Phe55Ter frameshift_variant 2/131 NM_000277.3 ENSP00000448059 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199475566; hg19: chr12-103306571; API