rs199476187
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_207352.4(CYP4V2):c.283G>A(p.Gly95Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000384 in 1,614,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_207352.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP4V2 | NM_207352.4 | c.283G>A | p.Gly95Arg | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 11 | ENST00000378802.5 | NP_997235.3 | |
CYP4V2 | XM_005262935.5 | c.283G>A | p.Gly95Arg | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 11 | XP_005262992.1 | ||
CYP4V2 | XM_047450077.1 | c.-28G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 1 of 9 | XP_047306033.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000437 AC: 11AN: 251488Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000441 AC XY: 6AN XY: 135920
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000404 AC: 59AN: 1461842Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000399 AC XY: 29AN XY: 727228
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74324
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy Pathogenic:3
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The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.004%). In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (REVEL: 0.92; 3Cnet: 0.63). Same nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with strong evidence (ClinVar ID: VCV000039261 / PMID: 16179904). The variant has been reported to be in trans with a pathogenic variant as either compound heterozygous or homozygous in at least 2 similarly affected unrelated individuals (PMID: 24739949, 29691984). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
not provided Pathogenic:2
This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 95 of the CYP4V2 protein (p.Gly95Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs199476187, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy (PMID: 16179904, 24739949, 25593508, 29691984). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 39261). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CYP4V2 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:2
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at