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rs199476198

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_207352.4(CYP4V2):c.1020G>A(p.Trp340Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP4V2
NM_207352.4 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP4V2 (HGNC:23198): (cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily V member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 hemethiolate protein superfamily which are involved in oxidizing various substrates in the metabolic pathway. It is implicated in the metabolism of fatty acid precursors into n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Mutations in this gene result in Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-186205232-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-186205232-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 39248.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-186205232-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CYP4V2NM_207352.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1020G>A p.Trp340Ter stop_gained 8/11 ENST00000378802.5
CYP4V2XM_005262935.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1020G>A p.Trp340Ter stop_gained 8/11
CYP4V2XM_047450077.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.624G>A p.Trp208Ter stop_gained 6/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CYP4V2ENST00000378802.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1020G>A p.Trp340Ter stop_gained 8/111 NM_207352.4 P1Q6ZWL3-1
CYP4V2ENST00000502665.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.255G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/51
CYP4V2ENST00000507209.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.5718G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/61
CYP4V2ENST00000513354.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.110G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/51

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251496
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00000961
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedcurationGeneReviewsApr 12, 2012- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 17, 2021For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 39248). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with CYP4V2-related conditions (PMID: 16088246, 28512305, 29785639). This variant is present in population databases (rs199476198, ExAC 0.02%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp340*) in the CYP4V2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CYP4V2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15042513, 25118264). -
Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya UniversityOct 01, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
Cadd
Pathogenic
39
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
Vest4
0.92
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.20
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.20
Position offset: -32

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199476198; hg19: chr4-187126386; API