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rs199476203

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_207352.4(CYP4V2):​c.1199G>A​(p.Arg400His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,614,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R400C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP4V2
NM_207352.4 missense

Scores

15
1
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP4V2 (HGNC:23198): (cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily V member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 hemethiolate protein superfamily which are involved in oxidizing various substrates in the metabolic pathway. It is implicated in the metabolism of fatty acid precursors into n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Mutations in this gene result in Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr4-186208972-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 39253.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.962
PP5
Variant 4-186208973-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-186208973-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 39254.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-186208973-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr4-186208973-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CYP4V2NM_207352.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1199G>A p.Arg400His missense_variant 9/11 ENST00000378802.5
CYP4V2XM_005262935.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1199G>A p.Arg400His missense_variant 9/11
CYP4V2XM_047450077.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.803G>A p.Arg268His missense_variant 7/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CYP4V2ENST00000378802.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1199G>A p.Arg400His missense_variant 9/111 NM_207352.4 P1Q6ZWL3-1
CYP4V2ENST00000502665.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.434G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/51
CYP4V2ENST00000507209.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.5897G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/61
CYP4V2ENST00000513354.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.289G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/51

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
16
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
35
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000196
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 01, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CYP4V2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 39254). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Bietti crystalline dystrophy and autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 16179904, 24480711, 28051075, 31960602). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs199476203, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 400 of the CYP4V2 protein (p.Arg400His). -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital TübingenOct 23, 2020- -
Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedcurationGeneReviewsApr 12, 2012- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterMar 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.99
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199476203; hg19: chr4-187130127; API