rs199505287

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4BS2

The NM_017617.5(NOTCH1):​c.2576C>T​(p.Thr859Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000036 in 1,612,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH1
NM_017617.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.846
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH1 (HGNC:7881): (notch receptor 1) This gene encodes a member of the NOTCH family of proteins. Members of this Type I transmembrane protein family share structural characteristics including an extracellular domain consisting of multiple epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) repeats, and an intracellular domain consisting of multiple different domain types. Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved intercellular signaling pathway that regulates interactions between physically adjacent cells through binding of Notch family receptors to their cognate ligands. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed in the trans-Golgi network to generate two polypeptide chains that heterodimerize to form the mature cell-surface receptor. This receptor plays a role in the development of numerous cell and tissue types. Mutations in this gene are associated with aortic valve disease, Adams-Oliver syndrome, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NOTCH1. . Trascript score misZ 3.6761 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial bicuspid aortic valve, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, Adams-Oliver syndrome, connective tissue disorder, Adams-Oliver syndrome 5, aortic valve disease 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41971081).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NOTCH1NM_017617.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2576C>T p.Thr859Met missense_variant 16/34 ENST00000651671.1 NP_060087.3
LOC124902310XR_007061865.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.507+1184G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
NOTCH1XM_011518717.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1853C>T p.Thr618Met missense_variant 13/31 XP_011517019.2
LOC124902310XR_007061864.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.641G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NOTCH1ENST00000651671.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2576C>T p.Thr859Met missense_variant 16/34 NM_017617.5 ENSP00000498587 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
10
AN:
247368
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000558
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000628
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000356
AC:
52
AN:
1460622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
726634
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000432
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Adams-Oliver syndrome 5 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 16, 2024- -
NOTCH1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 30, 2023The NOTCH1 c.2576C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Thr859Met. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with NOTCH1-related disorders. This variant is reported in 0.0063% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 12, 2023The p.T859M variant (also known as c.2576C>T), located in coding exon 16 of the NOTCH1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2576. The threonine at codon 859 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Aortic valve disease 1;C4014970:Adams-Oliver syndrome 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 08, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 04, 2023Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -
Aortic valve disease 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.93
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.63
P
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.52
Gain of stability (P = 0.0553);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.048
T
GERP RS
-0.77
Varity_R
0.018

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199505287; hg19: chr9-139405615; API