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rs199508694

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.1637G>A​(p.Arg546Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000733 in 1,610,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R546L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

3
6
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.067465216).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CDH23NM_022124.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1637G>A p.Arg546Gln missense_variant 16/70 ENST00000224721.12
CDH23NM_001171930.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1637G>A p.Arg546Gln missense_variant 16/32
CDH23NM_001171931.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1637G>A p.Arg546Gln missense_variant 16/26

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CDH23ENST00000224721.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1637G>A p.Arg546Gln missense_variant 16/705 NM_022124.6 P1Q9H251-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152130
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000869
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000870
AC:
21
AN:
241258
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000687
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
130950
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000904
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000592
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000688
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000274
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000556
AC:
81
AN:
1457920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000552
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
724736
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000897
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000385
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152248
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000867
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000640
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000306
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000945
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 05, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJul 30, 2012The Arg546Gln variant in CDH23 has not been reported in the literature, but has now been identified in 2/36 Black or African American individuals with hearing l oss by our laboratory, neither of whom has a second CDH23 variant. In addition, this variant has been identified in 0.1% (4/4234) of African American chromosome s from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.w ashington.edu/EVS/). However, this frequency is not enough to rule out a pathoge nic role. Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, conservatio n, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, additional data is needed to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 17, 2023The c.1637G>A (p.R546Q) alteration is located in exon 16 (coding exon 15) of the CDH23 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1637, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 546 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Usher syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 28, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;T;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.067
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.030
D;D;.;T;D;.
Polyphen
0.66
.;.;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.85
MVP
0.73
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199508694; hg19: chr10-73437335; COSMIC: COSV99819338; API