rs199525864

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_000718.4(CACNA1B):​c.6237C>T​(p.Gly2079Gly) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00024 in 1,548,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1B
NM_000718.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.002987
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.34

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1B (HGNC:1389): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 B) The protein encoded by this gene is the pore-forming subunit of an N-type voltage-dependent calcium channel, which controls neurotransmitter release from neurons. The encoded protein forms a complex with alpha-2, beta, and delta subunits to form the high-voltage activated channel. This channel is sensitive to omega-conotoxin-GVIA and omega-agatoxin-IIIA but insensitive to dihydropyridines. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
CACNA1B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures and nonepileptic hyperkinetic movements
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder with motor features
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000164 (25/152198) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00025 (17/68018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000159. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 12 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1BNM_000718.4 linkc.6237C>T p.Gly2079Gly splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 45 of 47 ENST00000371372.6 NP_000709.1 Q00975-1
CACNA1BNM_001243812.2 linkc.6237C>T p.Gly2079Gly splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 45 of 47 NP_001230741.1 Q00975-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1BENST00000371372.6 linkc.6237C>T p.Gly2079Gly splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 45 of 47 5 NM_000718.4 ENSP00000360423.1 Q00975-1
CACNA1BENST00000371357.5 linkc.6234C>T p.Gly2078Gly splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 44 of 46 5 ENSP00000360408.1 B1AQK7
CACNA1BENST00000371363.5 linkc.6231C>T p.Gly2077Gly splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 44 of 46 5 ENSP00000360414.1 B1AQK6
CACNA1BENST00000277551.6 linkc.6237C>T p.Gly2079Gly splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 45 of 47 5 ENSP00000277551.2 Q00975-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152028
AF XY:
0.000230
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000142
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000399
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000905
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000248
AC:
346
AN:
1395842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000225
AC XY:
155
AN XY:
690122
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32132
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000107
AC:
4
AN:
37228
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
29
AN:
25268
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
1
AN:
36546
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79890
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36824
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000229
AC:
1
AN:
4364
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000276
AC:
300
AN:
1085354
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000189
AC:
11
AN:
58236
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000250
AC:
17
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.523
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000274
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Dec 01, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign in association with neurodevelopmental disorders to our knowledge; Variants in candidate genes are classified as variants of uncertain significance in accordance with ACMG guidelines (Richards et al., 2015); In silico analysis suggests this variant may impact gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28719003, 26740555) -

Sep 28, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2019
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 14, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects codon 2079 of the CACNA1B mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CACNA1B protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1B-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 377312). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.92
CADD
Benign
0.64
DANN
Benign
0.26
PhyloP100
-3.3
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0030
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.22
SpliceAI score (max)
0.28
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.28
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199525864; hg19: chr9-141014823; API