rs199533137

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006005.3(WFS1):​c.402G>A​(p.Ala134Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000467 in 1,591,532 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00050 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00046 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

WFS1
NM_006005.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
WFS1 (HGNC:12762): (wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is located primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum and ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in brain, pancreas, heart, and insulinoma beta-cell lines. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolfram syndrome, also called DIDMOAD (Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy, and Deafness), an autosomal recessive disorder. The disease affects the brain and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene can also cause autosomal dominant deafness 6 (DFNA6), also known as DFNA14 or DFNA38. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 4-6289073-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-6289073-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 45458.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-6289073-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.4 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000463 (667/1439202) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0111 (429/38584). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0103. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 331 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
WFS1NM_006005.3 linkc.402G>A p.Ala134Ala synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000226760.5 NP_005996.2 O76024A0A0S2Z4V6
WFS1NM_001145853.1 linkc.402G>A p.Ala134Ala synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 8 NP_001139325.1 O76024A0A0S2Z4V6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WFS1ENST00000226760.5 linkc.402G>A p.Ala134Ala synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 8 1 NM_006005.3 ENSP00000226760.1 O76024

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000499
AC:
76
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00830
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000967
AC:
200
AN:
206778
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000888
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
111516
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000536
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000187
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000463
AC:
667
AN:
1439202
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000464
AC XY:
331
AN XY:
713606
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000521
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000403
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000499
AC:
76
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000497
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00832
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000276
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000457
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00549
AC:
19
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Dec 31, 2013
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Mar 09, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Ala134Ala in exon 4 of WFS1: This variant is not expected to have clinical signi ficance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located within t he splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 1/194 Asian chromosomes (CHB) from the 1000 Genomes Project (dbSNP rs199533137). -

WFS1-Related Spectrum Disorders Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Wolfram syndrome 1 Benign:1
-
Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

Potent mutations in WFS1 gene are associated with Wolfram's syndrome, an autosomal recessive condition, which cause diabetes mellitus, diabetes insipidus, deafness and optic atrophy.However no sufficient evidence is found to ascertain the role of this particular variant rs199533137 in Wolfram's syndrome yet. -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
5.9
DANN
Benign
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199533137; hg19: chr4-6290800; COSMIC: COSV56987975; COSMIC: COSV56987975; API