dbSNP rs199552988: GSTZ1:p.Ala150Val (chr14-77329782-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PS1_ModeratePM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_145870.3(GSTZ1):c.449C>T(p.Ala150Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000397 in 1,613,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Affects (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely pathogenic in UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GSTZ1
NM_145870.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Affects no assertion criteria provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.18

Variant links:

Genes affected

GSTZ1 (HGNC:4643): (glutathione S-transferase zeta 1) This gene is a member of the glutathione S-transferase (GSTs) super-family which encodes multifunctional enzymes important in the detoxification of electrophilic molecules, including carcinogens, mutagens, and several therapeutic drugs, by conjugation with glutathione. This enzyme catalyzes the conversion of maleylacetoacetate to fumarylacetoacatate, which is one of the steps in the phenylalanine/tyrosine degradation pathway. Deficiency of a similar gene in mouse causes oxidative stress. Several transcript variants of this gene encode multiple protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

GSTZ1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PS1

Transcript NM_145870.3 (GSTZ1) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in UniProt

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23483533).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GSTZ1	NM_145870.3 link	c.449C>T	p.Ala150Val	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 9	ENST00000216465.10	NP_665877.1	O43708A0A0C4DFM0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GSTZ1	ENST00000216465.10 link	c.449C>T	p.Ala150Val	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 9	1	NM_145870.3	ENSP00000216465.5		A0A0C4DFM0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000771

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000716

AC:

AN:

251316

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135818

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000707

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

1461388

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000344

AC XY:

AN XY:

727056

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000856

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000153

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

152306

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74488

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000772

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000386

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000793

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Affects

Submissions summary: Other:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Maleylacetoacetate isomerase deficiency

Other:1

Mar 05, 2025

OMIM

Significance: Affects

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.22

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0076

.;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.55

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.45

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.063

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.51

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.29

Sift

Benign

0.034

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Vest4

0.57

MVP

0.62

MPC

0.16

ClinPred

0.79

GERP RS

5.5

gMVP

0.67

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.15

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over