rs199573929

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_015120.4(ALMS1):​c.2036A>G​(p.Tyr679Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00241 in 1,613,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0025 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

ALMS1
NM_015120.4 missense

Scores

1
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.105

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALMS1 (HGNC:428): (ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein) This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
ALMS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Alstrom syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015712231).
BP6
Variant 2-73448563-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-73448563-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 210126.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00149 (227/152150) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00269 (13/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00222. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 102 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015120.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALMS1
NM_001378454.1
MANE Select
c.2036A>Gp.Tyr679Cys
missense
Exon 8 of 23NP_001365383.1
ALMS1
NM_015120.4
c.2036A>Gp.Tyr679Cys
missense
Exon 8 of 23NP_055935.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALMS1
ENST00000613296.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2036A>Gp.Tyr679Cys
missense
Exon 8 of 23ENSP00000482968.1
ALMS1
ENST00000484298.5
TSL:1
c.1910A>Gp.Tyr637Cys
missense
Exon 7 of 22ENSP00000478155.1
ALMS1
ENST00000684548.1
c.1655A>Gp.Tyr552Cys
missense
Exon 6 of 21ENSP00000507421.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00149
AC:
227
AN:
152032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000556
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00269
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00157
AC:
390
AN:
248830
AF XY:
0.00173
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000995
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000835
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00240
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00116
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00251
AC:
3669
AN:
1461722
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
82
AF XY:
0.00253
AC XY:
1839
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000448
AC:
15
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000380
AC:
17
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
245
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000636
AC:
34
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000694
AC:
4
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00292
AC:
3250
AN:
1111916
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00169
AC:
102
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
240
480
719
959
1199
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
130
260
390
520
650
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00149
AC:
227
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00137
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000555
AC:
23
AN:
41478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000654
AC:
10
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00269
AC:
13
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000377
AC:
4
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00253
AC:
172
AN:
67988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
23
35
46
58
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00221
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00148
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00270
AC:
10
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00415
AC:
16
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00279
AC:
23
ExAC
AF:
0.00163
AC:
197
EpiCase
AF:
0.00180
EpiControl
AF:
0.00308

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
5
2
Alstrom syndrome (7)
-
3
1
not provided (4)
-
1
2
not specified (3)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
Monogenic diabetes (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.038
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.52
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.079
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0047
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
-0.10
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Vest4
0.57
MVP
0.21
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
-3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.19
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199573929; hg19: chr2-73675690; COSMIC: COSV52512248; COSMIC: COSV52512248; API