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rs199583938

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.67808C>T(p.Ala22603Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000397 in 1,613,328 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A22603A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

6
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, TTN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19436324).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.67808C>T p.Ala22603Val missense_variant 320/363 ENST00000589042.5
TTN-AS1NR_038272.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2044-3350G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.67808C>T p.Ala22603Val missense_variant 320/3635 NM_001267550.2 P1
ENST00000603521.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.433G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.417-18374G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000987
AC:
15
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000362
AC:
9
AN:
248658
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000981
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
49
AN:
1461300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
726932
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000757
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000987
AC:
15
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000832
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJul 10, 2014The Ala20035Val variant in TTN has not been previously reported in individuals w ith cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 1/594 of European chromosomes by the ClinSeq Project (dbSNP rs199583938). Computational prediction tools and cons ervation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the Ala20035Val variant is unc ertain. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 10, 2017Missense variants in the TTN gene are considered 'unclassified' if they are not previously reported in the literature and do not have >1% frequency in the population to be considered a polymorphism. Research indicates that truncating mutations in the TTN gene are expected to account for approximately 25% of familial and 18% of sporadic idiopathic DCM; however, truncating variants in the TTN gene have been reported in approximately 3% of reported control alleles. There has been little investigation into non-truncating variants. (Herman D et al. Truncations of titin causing dilated cardiomyopathy. N Eng J Med 366:619-628, 2012) The variant is found in CARDIOMYOPATHY panel(s). -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 02, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJan 03, 2023- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 10, 2016- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1838244:Tibial muscular dystrophy;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G;C1861065:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9;C1863599:Myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure;C2673677:Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 30, 2021- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 05, 2020The p.A13538V variant (also known as c.40613C>T), located in coding exon 147 of the TTN gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 40613. The alanine at codon 13538 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Benign
0.95
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.043
D;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.96
.;.;.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.47
.;.;.;Loss of glycosylation at S20961 (P = 0.1229);.;.;Loss of glycosylation at S20961 (P = 0.1229);
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
6.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199583938; hg19: chr2-179443949; API