rs199588981

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 3P and 9B. PM1PP3BP6BS1BS2

The ENST00000288447.9(DMD):​c.2267A>G​(p.Asn756Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000196 in 1,209,195 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 87 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N756K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., 11 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. 76 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
ENST00000288447.9 missense

Scores

1
4
10
Splicing: ADA: 0.9979
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.11

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 6 benign, 11 uncertain in ENST00000288447.9
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant X-32518009-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32518009-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 288446.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000206 (23/111913) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00451 (16/3549). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00283. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 11 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 23 XL,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000288447.9. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DMD
NM_004006.3
MANE Select
c.2291A>Gp.Asn764Ser
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 79NP_003997.2
DMD
NM_004009.3
c.2279A>Gp.Asn760Ser
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 79NP_004000.1
DMD
NM_000109.4
c.2267A>Gp.Asn756Ser
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 79NP_000100.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DMD
ENST00000288447.9
TSL:1
c.2267A>Gp.Asn756Ser
missense
Exon 18 of 18ENSP00000288447.4
DMD
ENST00000357033.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2291A>Gp.Asn764Ser
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 79ENSP00000354923.3
DMD
ENST00000378677.6
TSL:5
c.2279A>Gp.Asn760Ser
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 79ENSP00000367948.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000206
AC:
23
AN:
111860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000649
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000949
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00449
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000375
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000165
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000371
AC:
68
AN:
183211
AF XY:
0.000310
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000856
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000195
AC:
214
AN:
1097282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000210
AC XY:
76
AN XY:
362712
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26386
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000142
AC:
5
AN:
35197
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19372
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00282
AC:
85
AN:
30185
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000240
AC:
13
AN:
54106
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
8
AN:
40527
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4129
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000108
AC:
91
AN:
841312
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000260
AC:
12
AN:
46068
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
25
33
41
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000206
AC:
23
AN:
111913
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000323
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
34083
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000648
AC:
2
AN:
30867
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000948
AC:
1
AN:
10548
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2645
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00451
AC:
16
AN:
3549
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000377
AC:
1
AN:
2656
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000165
AC:
1
AN:
6052
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
217
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000376
AC:
2
AN:
53160
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1533
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000216
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.000178
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000297
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000338
AC:
41

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Apr 04, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jun 03, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jul 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

DMD: PP3, BS2

not specified Benign:1
Jan 23, 2017
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Aug 02, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Dec 15, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0091
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.62
N
REVEL
Benign
0.068
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D
Polyphen
0.22
B
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.084
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
3.9
gMVP
0.086
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.90
SpliceAI score (max)
0.97
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.97
Position offset: 5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199588981; hg19: chrX-32536126; API