rs199589510

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001363711.2(DUOX2):​c.2653C>T​(p.Arg885*) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DUOX2
NM_001363711.2 stop_gained, splice_region

Scores

2
3
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.007985
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.987

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DUOX2 (HGNC:13273): (dual oxidase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycoprotein and a member of the NADPH oxidase family. The synthesis of thyroid hormone is catalyzed by a protein complex located at the apical membrane of thyroid follicular cells. This complex contains an iodide transporter, thyroperoxidase, and a peroxide generating system that includes this encoded protein and DUOX1. This protein is known as dual oxidase because it has both a peroxidase homology domain and a gp91phox domain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DUOX2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • thyroid dyshormonogenesis 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial thyroid dyshormonogenesis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-45103961-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-45103961-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 225343.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DUOX2NM_001363711.2 linkc.2653C>T p.Arg885* stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 20 of 34 ENST00000389039.11 NP_001350640.1
DUOX2NM_014080.5 linkc.2653C>T p.Arg885* stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 20 of 34 NP_054799.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DUOX2ENST00000389039.11 linkc.2653C>T p.Arg885* stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 20 of 34 1 NM_001363711.2 ENSP00000373691.7
DUOX2ENST00000603300.1 linkc.2653C>T p.Arg885* stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 20 of 34 1 ENSP00000475084.1
DUOX2ENST00000558383.1 linkn.4384C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 14 of 17 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251460
AF XY:
0.0000441
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
27
AN:
1111950
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41508
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000532
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Thyroid dyshormonogenesis 6 Pathogenic:2
Mar 18, 2016
Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University Medical Center
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Mar 04, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Mar 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg885*) in the DUOX2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DUOX2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12110737, 18765513, 21565790, 24423310, 24735383). This variant is present in population databases (rs199589510, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with congenital hypothyroidism (PMID: 33631011). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 225343). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
PhyloP100
0.99
Vest4
0.96
GERP RS
0.26
Mutation Taster
=11/189
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0080
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.48
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199589510; hg19: chr15-45396159; API