rs199609750
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_006493.4(CLN5):c.812A>G(p.Asn271Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,613,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006493.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLN5 | NM_006493.4 | c.812A>G | p.Asn271Ser | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 4 | ENST00000377453.9 | NP_006484.2 | |
CLN5 | NM_001366624.2 | c.*261A>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 5 of 5 | NP_001353553.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLN5 | ENST00000377453.9 | c.812A>G | p.Asn271Ser | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 4 | 1 | NM_006493.4 | ENSP00000366673.5 | ||
ENSG00000283208 | ENST00000638147.2 | c.565+4577A>G | intron_variant | Intron 3 of 4 | 5 | ENSP00000490953.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000915 AC: 23AN: 251272Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000589 AC XY: 8AN XY: 135792
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000301 AC: 44AN: 1461654Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000303 AC XY: 22AN XY: 727134
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000853 AC: 13AN: 152328Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000107 AC XY: 8AN XY: 74480
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 5 Uncertain:3
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
- -
- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect to glycosylation (PMID: 30037983); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30037983, 32430003, 34198733, 32983231) -
- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: CLN5 c.812A>G (p.Asn271Ser) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of four in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 9.2e-05 in 251272 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CLN5 causing Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinosis (Batten Disease) (9.2e-05 vs 0.00094), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.812A>G has been reported in the literature in a family with Alzheimer's Disease where the variant was reported to segregate with disease (Qureshi_2018). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinosis (Batten Disease). At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function, demonstrating that the variant was glycosylation deficient, which causes the expressed protein to be partially trapped in the ER with reduced normal delivery to the endolysosomal system (Qureshi_2018). The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30037983). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 240660). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 320 of the CLN5 protein (p.Asn320Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs199609750, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CLN5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 240660). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CLN5 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CLN5 function (PMID: 30037983). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at