rs199615969

Variant names:

• chr9-2643457-G-A
• rs199615969
• NM_003383.5:c.746G>A
• VLDLR p.Gly249Asp

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_003383.5(VLDLR):​c.746G>A​(p.Gly249Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000103 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G249G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: VLDLR NM_003383.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 10.0
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

VLDLR (HGNC:12698): (very low density lipoprotein receptor) The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene family consists of cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of specific ligands. This gene encodes a lipoprotein receptor that is a member of the LDLR family and plays important roles in VLDL-triglyceride metabolism and the reelin signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene cause VLDLR-associated cerebellar hypoplasia. Alternative splicing generates multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

VLDLR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, and dysequilibrium syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, and dysequilibrium

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.923

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003383.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VLDLR	NM_003383.5	MANE Select	c.746G>A	p.Gly249Asp	missense	Exon 5 of 19	NP_003374.3
	VLDLR	NM_001018056.3		c.746G>A	p.Gly249Asp	missense	Exon 5 of 18	NP_001018066.1	P98155-2
	VLDLR	NM_001322225.2		c.623G>A	p.Gly208Asp	missense	Exon 4 of 18	NP_001309154.1	A0A7P0T897

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VLDLR	ENST00000382100.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.746G>A	p.Gly249Asp	missense	Exon 5 of 19	ENSP00000371532.2	P98155-1
	VLDLR	ENST00000382099.3	TSL:1	c.296G>A	p.Gly99Asp	missense	Exon 1 of 15	ENSP00000371531.3	A0A804CHQ2
	VLDLR	ENST00000947327.1		c.743G>A	p.Gly248Asp	missense	Exon 5 of 19	ENSP00000617386.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000477 AC: 12 AN: 251396 AF XY: 0.0000221

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000347

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15 AN: 1461884 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 727242

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.000313 AC: 14 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53412

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000219 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000302

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.32
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.26	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.45
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.64	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.95
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.92
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.41	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.0	M
PhyloP100		10
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.77	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.6	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Benign	0.039	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.078	T
PromoterAI		0.025	Neutral
Varity_R		0.53
gMVP		0.68
Mutation Taster		=27/73	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199615969;

hg19: chr9-2643457;