rs199643269

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.66172C>T​(p.Arg22058Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000842 in 1,603,578 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

4
1
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0972265).
BP6
Variant 2-178582197-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178582197-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 229491.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.66172C>T p.Arg22058Cys missense_variant 315/363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.66172C>T p.Arg22058Cys missense_variant 315/3635 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000388
AC:
59
AN:
151974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000109
AC:
26
AN:
238176
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000851
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
129206
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000624
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000717
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000458
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000172
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000524
AC:
76
AN:
1451486
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000430
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
721748
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000955
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000834
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000388
AC:
59
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.0000801
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000495
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000108
AC:
13
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 06, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 15, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 28, 2017The p.Arg19490Cys variant in TTN has been reported by our laboratory in 1 indivi dual with DCM, has been identified in 0.09% (20/23668) of African chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/; dbS NP rs199643269), and has been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 229491). While truncating variants in TTN are strongly associated with DCM (Herman 2012), the r ole of missense variants and in-frame deletions/insertions has yet to be elucida ted. Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide str ong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical si gnificance of the p.Arg19490Cys variant is uncertain. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 12, 2017- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 12, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.92
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.097
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
.;.;.;L;.;.;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.089
T;D;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.083
T
GERP RS
5.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199643269; hg19: chr2-179446924; COSMIC: COSV104645596; COSMIC: COSV104645596; API