rs199651516

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BP4_Strong

The NM_000334.4(SCN4A):​c.2200G>T​(p.Ala734Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000434 in 1,614,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN4A
NM_000334.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.382
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN4A (HGNC:10591): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 4) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with 24 transmembrane domains and one or more regulatory beta subunits. They are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. It is expressed in skeletal muscle, and mutations in this gene have been linked to several myotonia and periodic paralysis disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a repeat II (size 272) in uniprot entity SCN4A_HUMAN there are 25 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (89%) in NM_000334.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029590905).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCN4ANM_000334.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2200G>T p.Ala734Ser missense_variant 13/24 ENST00000435607.3 NP_000325.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN4AENST00000435607.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2200G>T p.Ala734Ser missense_variant 13/241 NM_000334.4 ENSP00000396320 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000283
AC:
43
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
15
AN:
250936
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135730
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000931
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000777
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000282
AC:
43
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000201
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000999
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000219
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 04, 2021In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicFeb 23, 2023BP4 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJul 06, 2021- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 29, 2022The c.2200G>T (p.A734S) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the SCN4A gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2200, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 734 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Familial hyperkalemic periodic paralysis Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 17, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.038
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.40
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.91
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.030
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.084
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.69
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.074
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199651516; hg19: chr17-62034698; API