rs199651907

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_181458.4(PAX3):c.871C>T(p.Pro291Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,614,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P291P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAX3
NM_181458.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60

Variant links:

Genes affected

PAX3 (HGNC:8617): (paired box 3) This gene is a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. Members of the PAX family typically contain a paired box domain and a paired-type homeodomain. These genes play critical roles during fetal development. Mutations in paired box gene 3 are associated with Waardenburg syndrome, craniofacial-deafness-hand syndrome, and alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. The translocation t(2;13)(q35;q14), which represents a fusion between PAX3 and the forkhead gene, is a frequent finding in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. Alternative splicing results in transcripts encoding isoforms with different C-termini. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PAX3 links:

LOC107985991 (HGNC:):

LOC107985991 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000103 (15/1461736) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000378 (15/39690). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000233. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 8 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PAX3	NM_181458.4 link	c.871C>T	p.Pro291Ser	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 9	ENST00000392070.7	NP_852123.1	P23760-7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PAX3	ENST00000392070.7 link	c.871C>T	p.Pro291Ser	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 9	1	NM_181458.4	ENSP00000375922.3		P23760-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000384

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1461736

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727162

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000378

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152312

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 21, 2016

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Pro290Ser variant in PAX3 has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss or Waardenburg syndrome or in large population studies. Comput ational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Pro290Ser variant is uncertain. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

May 27, 2022

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.44

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.34

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.25

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.75

.;.;.;.;.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.58

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.70

D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.68

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

M;M;M;M;.;M

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.7

D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.67

Sift

Uncertain

0.029

D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.11

T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.64, 0.99, 0.35

.;.;P;D;.;B

Vest4

0.77

MutPred

0.42

Gain of glycosylation at P291 (P = 0.0096);Gain of glycosylation at P291 (P = 0.0096);Gain of glycosylation at P291 (P = 0.0096);Gain of glycosylation at P291 (P = 0.0096);.;Gain of glycosylation at P291 (P = 0.0096);

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.68

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

6.1

Varity_R

0.36

gMVP

0.74

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over