rs199657728

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001350630.2(DISP1):c.-881A>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000075 in 1,614,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000061 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

DISP1
NM_001350630.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.468

Variant links:

Genes affected

DISP1 (HGNC:19711): (dispatched RND transporter family member 1) The pattern of cellular proliferation and differentiation that leads to normal development of embryonic structures often depends upon the localized production of secreted protein signals. Cells surrounding the source of a particular signal respond in a graded manner according to the effective concentration of the signal, and this response produces the pattern of cell types constituting the mature structure. A novel segment-polarity gene known as dispatched has been identified in Drosophila and its protein product is required for normal Hedgehog (Hh) signaling. This gene is one of two human homologs of Drosophila dispatched and, based on sequence identity to its mouse counterpart, the encoded protein may play an essential role in Hh patterning activities in the early embryo. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DISP1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009197265).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DISP1	NM_001377229.1 link	c.7A>G	p.Met3Val	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	ENST00000675850.1	NP_001364158.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DISP1	ENST00000675850.1 link	c.7A>G	p.Met3Val	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9		NM_001377229.1	ENSP00000502357.1		Q96F81

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000210

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000676

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000136

AC:

AN:

249880

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000133

AC XY:

AN XY:

135166

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00117

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000359

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000178

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000609

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000756

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00137

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000116

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000210

AC:

AN:

152280

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000242

AC XY:

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000674

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.000210

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000261

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000681

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000181

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 14, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.7A>G (p.M3V) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 1) of the DISP1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 7, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 3 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jan 15, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 3 of the DISP1 protein (p.Met3Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs199657728, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DISP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2300159). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.062

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

CADD

Benign

5.8

DANN

Benign

0.67

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.024

Eigen

Benign

-0.88

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.74

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.56

LIST_S2

Benign

0.56

M_CAP

Benign

0.0097

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0092

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.66

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

PrimateAI

Benign

0.26

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.080

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.73

Sift4G

Benign

0.90

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.084

MVP

0.58

MPC

0.18

ClinPred

0.0034

GERP RS

-2.5

Varity_R

0.028

gMVP

0.22

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over