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rs199666126

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_017617.5(NOTCH1):c.2191C>T(p.Arg731Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000479 in 1,587,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R731Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH1
NM_017617.5 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH1 (HGNC:7881): (notch receptor 1) This gene encodes a member of the NOTCH family of proteins. Members of this Type I transmembrane protein family share structural characteristics including an extracellular domain consisting of multiple epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) repeats, and an intracellular domain consisting of multiple different domain types. Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved intercellular signaling pathway that regulates interactions between physically adjacent cells through binding of Notch family receptors to their cognate ligands. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed in the trans-Golgi network to generate two polypeptide chains that heterodimerize to form the mature cell-surface receptor. This receptor plays a role in the development of numerous cell and tissue types. Mutations in this gene are associated with aortic valve disease, Adams-Oliver syndrome, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, NOTCH1
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NOTCH1NM_017617.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2191C>T p.Arg731Trp missense_variant 13/34 ENST00000651671.1
LOC124902310XR_007061865.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.507+4547G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
NOTCH1XM_011518717.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1468C>T p.Arg490Trp missense_variant 10/31

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NOTCH1ENST00000651671.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2191C>T p.Arg731Trp missense_variant 13/34 NM_017617.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000389
AC:
8
AN:
205838
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
111634
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000324
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000683
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000110
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
55
AN:
1435674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000253
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
711950
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000391
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000499
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000258
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000121
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000201
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000135
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000429
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000166
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000738
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000503
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Adams-Oliver syndrome 5 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 11, 2024- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 26, 2022The p.R731W variant (also known as c.2191C>T), located in coding exon 13 of the NOTCH1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2191. The arginine at codon 731 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant was previously reported in the SNPDatabase as rs199666126. Based on data from ExAC, the T allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.01% (4/29280). Based on data from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), the T allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.02% (3/12400) total alleles studied, having been observed in 0.07% (3/4064) African American alleles. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 30, 2023Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -
Aortic valve disease 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.73
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.070
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.76
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199666126; hg19: chr9-139408978; COSMIC: COSV53067865; COSMIC: COSV53067865; API