rs199666932

Positions:

chr16-8750490-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_020686.6(ABAT):c.267C>T(p.Asp89=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000565 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00060 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00056 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

ABAT
NM_020686.6 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.788

Variant links:

Genes affected

ABAT (HGNC:23): (4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase) 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ABAT) is responsible for catabolism of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an important, mostly inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, into succinic semialdehyde. The active enzyme is a homodimer of 50-kD subunits complexed to pyridoxal-5-phosphate. The protein sequence is over 95% similar to the pig protein. GABA is estimated to be present in nearly one-third of human synapses. ABAT in liver and brain is controlled by 2 codominant alleles with a frequency in a Caucasian population of 0.56 and 0.44. The ABAT deficiency phenotype includes psychomotor retardation, hypotonia, hyperreflexia, lethargy, refractory seizures, and EEG abnormalities. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein isoform have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ABAT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.3).

BP6

Variant 16-8750490-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-8750490-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 320844.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.788 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000604 (92/152274) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00443 (23/5188). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00303. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 37 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ABAT	NM_020686.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.267C>T	p.Asp89=	synonymous_variant	5/16	ENST00000268251.13	NP_065737.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ABAT	ENST00000268251.13 linkuse as main transcript	c.267C>T	p.Asp89=	synonymous_variant	5/16	1	NM_020686.6	ENSP00000268251	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000605

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00663

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00442

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000544

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000951

AC:

239

AN:

251446

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000780

AC XY:

106

AN XY:

135904

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00615

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00522

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000261

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000924

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000492

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00130

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000561

AC:

820

AN:

1461848

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000517

AC XY:

376

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000894

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00635

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00214

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000278

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000562

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000408

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00129

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000604

AC:

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000497

AC XY:

AN XY:

74456

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000168

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00663

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00443

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000544

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000869

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000536

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00260

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000654

EpiControl

AF:

0.000711

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gamma-aminobutyric acid transaminase deficiency

Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 28, 2024	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 13, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

not specified

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Apr 16, 2018

- -

not provided

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Aug 01, 2022

ABAT: BP4, BP7 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

1.7

DANN

Benign

0.53

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over