rs199666932
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_020686.6(ABAT):c.267C>T(p.Asp89Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000565 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00060 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00056 ( 3 hom. )
Consequence
ABAT
NM_020686.6 synonymous
NM_020686.6 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.788
Genes affected
ABAT (HGNC:23): (4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase) 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ABAT) is responsible for catabolism of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an important, mostly inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, into succinic semialdehyde. The active enzyme is a homodimer of 50-kD subunits complexed to pyridoxal-5-phosphate. The protein sequence is over 95% similar to the pig protein. GABA is estimated to be present in nearly one-third of human synapses. ABAT in liver and brain is controlled by 2 codominant alleles with a frequency in a Caucasian population of 0.56 and 0.44. The ABAT deficiency phenotype includes psychomotor retardation, hypotonia, hyperreflexia, lethargy, refractory seizures, and EEG abnormalities. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein isoform have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.3).
BP6
Variant 16-8750490-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-8750490-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 320844.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.788 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000604 (92/152274) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00443 (23/5188). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00303. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 37 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABAT | NM_020686.6 | c.267C>T | p.Asp89Asp | synonymous_variant | 5/16 | ENST00000268251.13 | NP_065737.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABAT | ENST00000268251.13 | c.267C>T | p.Asp89Asp | synonymous_variant | 5/16 | 1 | NM_020686.6 | ENSP00000268251.8 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000605 AC: 92AN: 152156Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000951 AC: 239AN: 251446Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000780 AC XY: 106AN XY: 135904
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000561 AC: 820AN: 1461848Hom.: 3 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000517 AC XY: 376AN XY: 727228
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000604 AC: 92AN: 152274Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000497 AC XY: 37AN XY: 74456
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Gamma-aminobutyric acid transaminase deficiency Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 28, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Apr 16, 2018 | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Aug 01, 2022 | ABAT: BP4, BP7 - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at