rs199693714

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.1135G>A​(p.Val379Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000194 in 1,598,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V379G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.14

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the RYR2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 195 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 55 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.7809 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.4158 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019839793).
BP6
Variant 1-237441448-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-237441448-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 43708.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000992 (151/152262) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00332 (138/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00287. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 76 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 151 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR2NM_001035.3 linkc.1135G>A p.Val379Met missense_variant Exon 13 of 105 ENST00000366574.7 NP_001026.2 Q92736-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR2ENST00000366574.7 linkc.1135G>A p.Val379Met missense_variant Exon 13 of 105 1 NM_001035.3 ENSP00000355533.2 Q92736-1
RYR2ENST00000661330.2 linkc.1135G>A p.Val379Met missense_variant Exon 13 of 106 ENSP00000499393.2 A0A590UJF6
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkn.1135G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 13 of 104 5 ENSP00000499659.2 A0A590UK06

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000953
AC:
145
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00319
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000215
AC:
52
AN:
242258
AF XY:
0.000129
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00305
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000907
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000110
AC:
159
AN:
1445942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000891
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
718364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00351
AC:
116
AN:
33076
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000137
AC:
6
AN:
43866
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000391
AC:
1
AN:
25606
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000508
AC:
2
AN:
39400
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000362
AC:
3
AN:
82914
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52796
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000351
AC:
2
AN:
5692
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
13
AN:
1102886
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000268
AC:
16
AN:
59706
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.447
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
28
37
46
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000992
AC:
151
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00102
AC XY:
76
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00332
AC:
138
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000719
AC:
11
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000498
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00120
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00215
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000122
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000257
AC:
31
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Sep 17, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 07, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The c.1135G>A variant affects a conserved nucleotide and results in a replacement of a Valine (V) with a Methionine (M). Both residues are medium size and hydrophobic, therefore this Valine to Methionine substitution likely does not alter the physico-chemical properties of the RYR2 protein. 2/4 in silico tools predict the variant to be benign. It was observed in the large and broad cohorts of the ExAC project at an allele frequency of 0.026% which exceeds the maximal expected allele frequency of a disease causing RYR2 allele (0.01%). Additionally, in the African ExAC subcohort, the observed allele frequency is 0.28% which further supports a neutral impact. To our knowledge, the variant has not been reported in affected individuals via publications nor evaluated for functional impact by in vivo/vitro studies. Considering all evidence, the variant is classified as Likely Benign until more information becomes available. -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 23, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Val379Met in exon 13 of RYR2: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it is not located within the splice consensus sequence. It h as been identified in 0.3% (27/9794) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggrega tion Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs199693714). -

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM1, PP2, BS1, BP4, BP6 -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Benign:1
Sep 27, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Nov 02, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Benign:1
Jan 20, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Feb 22, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.15
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;.
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;.
Polyphen
0.70
P;.
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=64/36
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199693714; hg19: chr1-237604748; COSMIC: COSV63721844; API