rs199694815

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_006772.3(SYNGAP1):​c.3902C>A​(p.Pro1301His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1301R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNGAP1
NM_006772.3 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.83

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNGAP1 (HGNC:11497): (synaptic Ras GTPase activating protein 1) This gene encodes a Ras GTPase activating protein that is a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor complex. The N-terminal domain of the protein contains a Ras-GAP domain, a pleckstrin homology domain, and a C2 domain that may be involved in binding of calcium and phospholipids. The C-terminal domain consists of a ten histidine repeat region, serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites, and a T/SXV motif required for postsynaptic scaffold protein interaction. The encoded protein negatively regulates Ras, Rap and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic membrane to regulate synaptic plasticity and neuronal homeostasis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
SYNGAP1-AS1 (HGNC:53831): (SYNGAP1 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22557682).
BP6
Variant 6-33451776-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-33451776-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 212356.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006772.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SYNGAP1
NM_006772.3
MANE Select
c.3902C>Ap.Pro1301His
missense
Exon 19 of 19NP_006763.2A0A1U9X8L0
SYNGAP1
NM_001130066.2
c.3853C>Ap.Pro1285Thr
missense
Exon 18 of 18NP_001123538.1B7ZCA0
SYNGAP1-AS1
NR_174954.1
n.136+2494G>T
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SYNGAP1
ENST00000646630.1
MANE Select
c.3902C>Ap.Pro1301His
missense
Exon 19 of 19ENSP00000496007.1Q96PV0-1
SYNGAP1
ENST00000644458.1
c.3901C>Ap.Pro1301Thr
missense
Exon 19 of 19ENSP00000495541.1A0A2R8Y6T2
SYNGAP1
ENST00000449372.7
TSL:5
c.3853C>Ap.Pro1285Thr
missense
Exon 18 of 18ENSP00000416519.4B7ZCA0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461430
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726978
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86196
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53382
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5692
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1111820
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60362
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5 (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.045
T
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.088
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
6.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.98
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.64
P
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.16
Loss of catalytic residue at P1300 (P = 0.0131)
MVP
0.068
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.34
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199694815; hg19: chr6-33419553; API