rs199696801

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001145809.2(MYH14):​c.1919G>A​(p.Arg640Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000515 in 1,595,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R640G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH14
NM_001145809.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.10

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH14 (HGNC:23212): (myosin heavy chain 14) This gene encodes a member of the myosin superfamily. The protein represents a conventional non-muscle myosin; it should not be confused with the unconventional myosin-14 (MYO14). Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins with diverse functions including regulation of cytokinesis, cell motility, and cell polarity. Mutations in this gene result in one form of autosomal dominant hearing impairment. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
MYH14 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 4A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • peripheral neuropathy-myopathy-hoarseness-hearing loss syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01598835).
BP6
Variant 19-50252727-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-50252727-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 228871.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000506 (77/152246) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00085 (13/15292). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000502. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 38 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 77 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYH14NM_001145809.2 linkc.1919G>A p.Arg640Gln missense_variant Exon 16 of 43 ENST00000642316.2 NP_001139281.1
MYH14NM_001077186.2 linkc.1919G>A p.Arg640Gln missense_variant Exon 16 of 42 NP_001070654.1
MYH14NM_024729.4 linkc.1895G>A p.Arg632Gln missense_variant Exon 15 of 41 NP_079005.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH14ENST00000642316.2 linkc.1919G>A p.Arg640Gln missense_variant Exon 16 of 43 NM_001145809.2 ENSP00000493594.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000506
AC:
77
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000617
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000677
AC:
148
AN:
218616
AF XY:
0.000763
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00285
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000315
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000511
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000921
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000544
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000515
AC:
744
AN:
1443320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000545
AC XY:
390
AN XY:
716220
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000607
AC:
2
AN:
32966
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000214
AC:
9
AN:
41962
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00272
AC:
70
AN:
25774
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000440
AC:
17
AN:
38662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000469
AC:
39
AN:
83076
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
6
AN:
51904
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00122
AC:
7
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000515
AC:
568
AN:
1103478
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000435
AC:
26
AN:
59742
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
41
82
124
165
206
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000506
AC:
77
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000510
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000850
AC:
13
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00432
AC:
15
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000618
AC:
42
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
13
20
26
33
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000866
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000552
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00128
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.000603
AC:
73

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Mar 11, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

MYH14: BP4, BS1 -

Jan 14, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23804846) -

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 30, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Arg640Gln var iant in MYH14 has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss. This variant has been identified in 0.2% (52/26604) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs 199696801). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its f requency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational predict ion tools and conservation analyses suggest that the Arg640Gln variant may not i mpact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Arg640Gln va riant is uncertain, these data suggest that it is more likely to be benign. -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 4A Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

MYH14-related disorder Benign:1
Nov 10, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
.;.;T;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D;D;.;D;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.29
.;.;N;.;.;.;N
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.69
.;N;N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.15
.;T;T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.087
B;B;B;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199696801; hg19: chr19-50755984; COSMIC: COSV51814892; COSMIC: COSV51814892; API